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How long does a housing disrepair claim take?

It depends on your landlord and on the problem. Some claims settle in a few months. Others take a year or more. Here is what affects the timing.

  • Most claims settle without going to court
  • The legal process sets maximum waiting times for landlords
  • You can speed things up by acting quickly on evidence and access

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Last updated: 6 October 2026. This page is general information about housing disrepair in England, not legal advice.

A rough guide

We cannot promise a timescale, because every claim is different. As a general idea, a straightforward claim where the landlord replies promptly and agrees to the repairs can settle within several months. If the landlord disputes the cause, an expert is needed, or the claim has to go to court, it can take a year or longer.

Repairs are usually dealt with earlier than compensation, so you should not have to wait for the whole claim to finish before the work is done.

The usual steps

StepWhat happensTime
1. We review your claimWe go through what you tell us and any photos, and explain your optionsUsually within days
2. Letter of claimYour solicitor writes to your landlord setting out the problemsAfter we have your signed agreement
3. Landlord respondsThe landlord replies and shares their repair records and tenancy documentsUp to 20 working days
4. Inspection and expert reportA surveyor inspects the home and reports on the defects and the repairs neededOften several weeks
5. Landlord replies to the reportThe landlord says whether it accepts the findings and when the work will be doneUp to 20 working days
6. Repairs and compensationRepair dates are agreed. Compensation is negotiated once the full picture is knownVaries with the work needed
7. Court, if neededOnly if there is no agreementOften several months

The time limits in steps 3 and 5 come from the Pre-Action Protocol for Housing Conditions Claims. They are maximum times, and landlords often use all of them.

What can slow a claim down

  • The landlord is slow to reply or to share its records
  • Nobody is home for the surveyor, or access is delayed
  • The landlord disputes the cause, for example saying it is condensation rather than a defect
  • More than one expert is needed
  • Repairs are booked but delayed
  • The problem is still going on, so the full period cannot be assessed yet

How you can help keep it moving

  • Answer calls and messages from your solicitor quickly
  • Give access for inspections and repairs on the dates agreed
  • Send photos, messages and receipts as soon as you have them
  • Keep your problem diary up to date
  • Tell us at once if anything changes, such as new damage or a new landlord

Questions

Do I have to wait for the claim to finish before the repairs are done?

No. Repairs are often agreed during the claim, and your solicitor will press for them to be done without waiting for compensation to be settled.

Will I have to go to court?

Most claims settle without a court hearing. Court is only used if the landlord will not agree.

Can I make it quicker?

You can help by sending evidence early and giving access when it is needed. We cannot make a landlord reply faster than the legal process allows.

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