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How is housing disrepair compensation worked out?

There is no fixed price list. The amount depends on your evidence and your situation, and this guide explains what usually matters.

  • Factors that affect the amount
  • Why we will not quote a sum up front
  • Repairs as well as compensation

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The main types of loss

Compensation usually has two parts. The first is for the discomfort, inconvenience and loss of enjoyment of your home while the problem went unfixed. The second is for money you lost or things that were damaged, such as belongings, extra heating bills or cleaning costs. If your health was affected, a separate personal injury element may be possible, and it needs medical evidence.

What affects the amount

How long it lasted

Especially the time after your landlord knew about the problem and failed to fix it.

How serious it was

Whether it made rooms unusable, unsafe or unhealthy, and how many rooms were affected.

The effect on you

Children, older people or anyone with a health condition in the home can make a difference.

Damage and costs

Ruined belongings, extra bills and other money you had to spend because of the problem.

How your landlord responded

Missed appointments, repeated failed repairs and long delays all count.

How courts often look at it

One common approach is to look at the rent for the period and decide how much of the home's value was lost because of the problem, for example a share of the rent for the rooms affected. The right figure depends on the evidence, so be wary of anyone who quotes a fixed sum before reviewing your case.

Repairs as well as money

A claim can also ask for the repairs to be done. Many claims settle with the landlord agreeing to carry out the work and pay compensation, without a court hearing. Time limits apply and can run differently depending on your situation, so do not wait. For how our fees work, see our fees guide.

Questions

Can you tell me what my claim is worth?

Not before we have reviewed your case. Anyone quoting a fixed figure up front is guessing.

Can I claim for the time before I told my landlord?

Generally your landlord's duty to repair starts once they know about the problem, so the period before they were told is usually not included. There are exceptions.

Is compensation paid even if repairs are now done?

It can be, for the time you lived with the problem and any delay in fixing it.

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